# FILE: SYLLABUS_Cybersecurity_Applied_Lab.md # SYLLABUS: CYBERSECURITY APPLIED LAB **Apophis Networking - Security Operations Center Training Program** --- ## Course Overview This self-study curriculum transitions theoretical cybersecurity concepts into applied, hands-on experience. By building a functional, segmented enterprise-grade network range within a virtualized environment, you will develop the foundational skills necessary to launch a cybersecurity venture, such as Apophis Networking, or operate within a modern Security Operations Center (SOC). **Program Objectives:** - Master both offensive (Red Team) and defensive (Blue Team) security techniques - Build and operate a production-grade SOC infrastructure - Develop incident response and digital forensics capabilities - Understand real-world attack chains and detection engineering - Create professional security documentation and reporting **Target Audience:** - Self-learners pursuing cybersecurity careers - IT professionals transitioning to security roles - Students preparing for industry certifications (Security+, CySA+, OSCP) - Aspiring penetration testers and SOC analysts --- ## Core Architecture The laboratory is built entirely within a Proxmox hypervisor. Network segmentation is achieved via 802.1Q VLAN tagging and routed through a virtualized firewall appliance (pfSense/OPNsense) to ensure malicious traffic remains isolated from your physical home network. ### Network Segmentation Strategy * **VLAN 100 (Management):** 10.10.1.0/24 - Proxmox Web GUI, Firewall Management. * **VLAN 200 (Red Network):** 10.10.2.0/24 - Attacker subnet (Kali Linux). * **VLAN 300 (Blue Network):** 10.10.3.0/24 - Defenders/SOC (Security Onion). * **VLAN 400 (Victim Network):** 10.10.4.0/24 - Vulnerable targets (Windows/Linux). ### Virtual Machine Inventory 1. **pfSense** (Firewall/Router) 2. **Kali Linux** (Red Team Operations) 3. **Security Onion** (Network Security Monitoring) 4. **Metasploitable 2** (Linux Target) 5. **Windows Server 2022** (Domain Controller) 6. **Windows 10** (Domain Endpoint) --- ## Curriculum Structure | Module | Title | Duration | Key Skills | |--------|-------|----------|------------| | **MOD0** | Prerequisites & Fundamentals | 8-12 hours | Linux CLI, Windows PowerShell, Networking, Virtualization | | **MOD1** | Secure Infrastructure Provisioning | 4-8 hours | VLAN tagging, pfSense, Firewall rules, Network segmentation | | **MOD2** | Reconnaissance & Network Traffic Analysis | 8-14 hours | Nmap, Wireshark, Service enumeration, PCAP analysis | | **MOD3** | Exploitation & Post-Exploitation | 10-17 hours | Metasploit, Reverse shells, Privilege escalation, Persistence | | **MOD4** | Defensive Monitoring & the SOC | 6-10 hours | Security Onion, IDS/IPS, Suricata rules, Alert triage | | **MOD4.5** | SIEM Operations & Log Analysis | 6-10 hours | KQL queries, Kibana dashboards, Alert tuning, Correlation | | **MOD5** | Active Directory Threat Emulation | 8-12 hours | AD deployment, Kerberoasting, Pass-the-Hash, Domain attacks | | **MOD6** | Incident Response & Digital Forensics | 10-15 hours | Disk forensics, Memory analysis, PCAP forensics, IR reporting | | **MOD7** | Web Application Security | 8-12 hours | OWASP Top 10, SQL injection, XSS, Burp Suite, WAF | | **MOD8** | Threat Intelligence & Hunting | 6-10 hours | MITRE ATT&CK, IOCs, Sigma rules, Hypothesis-driven hunting | | **CAPSTONE** | APT Simulation Project | 16-24 hours | Integrated Red/Blue exercise, Full IR lifecycle, Reporting | **Total Program Duration:** 90-144 hours (12-18 weeks at 8 hours/week) --- ## Course Expectations ### Self-Directed Learning This is a **self-paced, self-driven** laboratory curriculum. You are expected to: - Break the environment intentionally (that's how you learn) - Troubleshoot routing issues, firewall rules, and VM problems independently - Analyze packet captures and log files for clues - Rebuild systems from snapshots when something breaks - Research error messages using Google, Stack Overflow, Reddit **The documentation serves as a guide, not a step-by-step walkthrough.** Successful completion requires independent research, critical thinking, and logical problem-solving. ### Time Commitment - **Minimum:** 8-10 hours per week for 12-14 weeks - **Recommended:** 12-15 hours per week for faster progress - **Intensive:** 20+ hours per week to complete in 6-8 weeks ### Documentation Requirements Every module requires: - **Lab Report:** Following LAB_REPORT_TEMPLATE.md format - **Screenshots:** Minimum 5 per module (more for complex modules) - **Command History:** Export of all commands executed - **PCAP Files:** Network traffic captures of key activities - **Deliverables:** Specific outputs listed in each module ### Assessment - **Module Completion:** Each module graded on 100-point rubric (see ASSESSMENT_RUBRICS.md) - **Capstone Project:** 200 points (comprehensive assessment) - **Overall Grade:** Total 1200 points across all modules - **Passing Grade:** 70% (840/1200 points) - **Excellence:** 90%+ (1080/1200 points) - ready for OSCP-level challenges --- ## Professional Development ### Certification Pathways **After completing this curriculum, you will be prepared for:** **Entry-Level Certifications:** - CompTIA Security+ (if not already obtained) - CompTIA CySA+ (Cybersecurity Analyst) - CompTIA PenTest+ (Penetration Testing) **Advanced Certifications (with additional study):** - **Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP)** ← Highly recommended next step - GIAC Certified Incident Handler (GCIH) - Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) ### Career Roles 1. **SOC Analyst (Tier 1/2)** 2. **Penetration Tester** 3. **Incident Responder** 4. **Detection Engineer** 5. **Threat Hunter** 6. **Security Consultant** --- ## Module Files All module documentation is located in the `.claude/` directory: - **MOD0_Prerequisites.md** - Linux, Windows, Networking, Virtualization fundamentals - **MOD1_Secure_Infrastructure.md** - Proxmox, pfSense, VLAN configuration - **MOD2_Recon_and_NTA.md** - Nmap, Wireshark, Service enumeration - **MOD3_Exploitation.md** - Metasploit, Post-exploitation, Persistence - **MOD4_Defensive_Monitoring.md** - Security Onion, IDS/IPS, Custom rules - **MOD4.5_SIEM_Operations.md** - KQL, Kibana dashboards, Log correlation - **MOD5_Active_Directory_Emulation.md** - AD attacks, Kerberoasting, Lateral movement - **MOD6_Incident_Response.md** - Forensics, Timeline analysis, IR reporting - **MOD7_Web_Application_Security.md** - OWASP Top 10, Burp Suite, WAF - **MOD8_Threat_Intelligence.md** - MITRE ATT&CK, IOCs, Threat hunting - **CAPSTONE_APT_Simulation.md** - Integrated Red/Blue team exercise ### Supporting Documentation - **LAB_REPORT_TEMPLATE.md** - Standard format for all lab reports - **ASSESSMENT_RUBRICS.md** - Grading criteria for all modules - **SYLLABUS_Cybersecurity_Applied_Lab.md** - This file --- ## Resources & Support ### Required Software (All Free/Open Source) - Proxmox VE (hypervisor) - pfSense (firewall) - Kali Linux (penetration testing) - Security Onion (SIEM/IDS) - Metasploitable 2 (vulnerable target) - Windows Server 2022 (evaluation license) - Windows 10 (evaluation license) ### Recommended Study Materials - **Books:** - "The Linux Command Line" by William Shotts (FREE PDF) - "The Web Application Hacker's Handbook" by Stuttard & Pinto - "Practical Malware Analysis" by Sikorski & Honig - **Videos:** - Professor Messer (Network+, Security+) - IppSec (HackTheBox walkthroughs) - HackerSploit (YouTube channel) - **Practice Platforms:** - TryHackMe (guided learning paths) - HackTheBox (realistic VMs) - PentesterLab (web app security) --- ## Academic Integrity ### Authorized Use Policy All tools and techniques taught in this curriculum are for **AUTHORIZED USE ONLY**: - ✅ **Allowed:** Using these techniques on VMs in YOUR lab that YOU own - ✅ **Allowed:** Authorized penetration tests with written permission - ✅ **Allowed:** CTF competitions and training platforms - ❌ **ILLEGAL:** Using these techniques on unauthorized systems (18 U.S.C. § 1030) --- **GOOD LUCK, AND WELCOME TO APOPHIS NETWORKING!** *"Order from Chaos" - Building security professionals one lab at a time.* --- **END OF SYLLABUS**